Posts Tagged ‘FAWC’

Government urged to stick to its guns over debeaking

Wednesday, December 9th, 2009

Scientific and practical evidence shows that the UK ban on debeaking of laying hens should go ahead. That’s the message we delivered to the UK Minister responsible for this area following the publication of our new report demonstrating that this mutilation is not only painful but also unnecessary.

Debeaking (or ‘beak-trimming’ as it is often referred) involves removing a chunk of the bird’s beak with a red-hot blade or a laser beam. It is a serious mutilation used to control injurious pecking caused by factors such as inappropriate husbandry systems, management or strain of hen.

In support of the UK ban on debeaking, due to be implemented from 2011, Compassion released a new report, ‘Controlling feather pecking and cannibalism in laying hens without beak trimming.’ It shows that the mutilation causes suffering to the birds, whether by using a hot-blade, or the new ‘innovation’ of infra-red. It also shows that, by keeping the right breed under the right conditions, debeaking is unnecessary.

Our report describes the positive experiences in Sweden, Norway, Finland and Switzerland, where debeaking is already banned. It shows that getting the living conditions right for hens, giving them balanced food and using breeds of bird that are not prone to pecking at each other, are important in overcoming problems of injurious pecking amongst the birds. In Austria, we found that the major farm certification schemes themselves don’t allow hens to be debeaked. Austria, a welfare-friendly country that keeps the majority of its hens in non-cage systems, has now reached the point where debeaking is virtually absent and feather pecking not generally considered a problem, thanks to good, well managed ways of farming.

The report is the latest step in our campaign to counter those undermining the ban, not least the Government’s own welfare advisory body, the Farm Animal Welfare Council (FAWC). FAWC’s recent advice was that the ban, due to be implemented in 2011, should be postponed indefinitely. The word they put to it was that a new implementation date itself should not be “reviewed” until 2015. In other words, a new date for the ban would not even be considered possibly until the second term of what could be a new government. Or as I put it in a recent post, that the ban would be kicked into the long grass. The loser? The hens of course.

In our meeting with the Animal Welfare Minister, Jim Fitzpatrick, we pressed home the message that the Government should go ahead and ban debeaking rather than effectively scrap it through an indefinite postponement. Thank you so much to all of you that have taken part in our campaign so. Nearly 4,000 supporters so far have taken part in our campaign action. We do need to keep up the pressure. Your help, as ever, is be invaluable. Do please help us to get more people behind our campaign. Through our combined efforts, we can take further steps toward keeping the ban and consigning debeaking to the history books in the UK.

Thank you!

Keeping up the pressure

Monday, October 26th, 2009

Things don’t always go to plan or common sense. Like the appalling news that Portsmouth could soon be a route again for live animal exports. Or that the Government’s ‘Healthier Food Mark’ for public catering, claiming to promote “higher standards of animal welfare”, allows battery eggs and factory farmed pork and chicken meat. And then there’s recent moves undermining the UK ban on debeaking for laying hens by the Government’s own advisory body. All this demonstrates the broad front on which Compassion is engaging in the battle to end the suffering of farm animals.

On the debeaking front, you will remember that the Government’s own advisory body, the Farm Animal Welfare Council (FAWC) advised the Minister to defer the 2011 ban on debeaking with no set date for implementation.  Debeaking (or ‘beak-trimming’ as it is often referred to) involves cutting off a part of the bird’s beak with a red-hot blade or a laser beam. It is a serious mutilation used to control feather pecking caused by factors such as inappropriate husbandry systems, management or strain of hen.

FAWC not only recommended the ban be deferred, but that setting a new implementation date itself should not be “reviewed” until 2015. I have since written to FAWC demanding to know why an animal welfare body has taken this step. We have met with Government and pressed our case that FAWC’s advice should be ignored. We have a new report about to be released, detailing the scientific and practical evidence that debeaking is unnecessary. Parliamentary action is also planned.

As a school-boy, I was obsessed with watching wild birds. I still am. I also kept hens in our back garden. It was learning about the battery cage and how chickens were debeaked that outraged my young mind. It set me on a lifelong journey to help end the suffering of farmed birds and other animals. It inspired me to support Compassion in World Farming.

A huge thank you to everyone who has acted so far on our campaign to keep the debeaking ban. As a former supporter turned staffer, I know only too well the immeasurable value of our supporter actions, in this case to stop this ground-breaking legislation being kicked into the long grass. Already, some 3,000 people have joined our online action. Our wonderful band of letter-writers has also been active. And 25,000 of our new campaign postcard will be distributed with the next issue of our magazine, Farm Animal Voice.

Reforms for farm animals are hard won. We will increase the pressure to not only keep them, but to press on toward new and ambitious goals. Thank you for being part of it.

Post script: another thing that didn’t go to plan; people gripped by the birdwatching bug amass in the extreme south-west of England, on the Isles of Scilly, each year. I am one of them. Rare and interesting birds are expected to arrive from all points of the compass. And they do. However, this year’s star bird landed, not on Scilly, but in the extreme north-east of the country – South Shields in County Durham. It was an Eastern Crowned Warbler from east Asia – the first time this species had ever been seen in Britain. An epic migration and feat of nature that captured the imagination of birders and media alike.

FAWC undermines debeaking ban

Thursday, September 24th, 2009

The British ban on debeaking of laying hens, due to be implemented in January 2011, has been undermined by the Government’s own advisory body, the Farm Animal Welfare Council (FAWC). A recent FAWC letter advises the Minister to defer the ban with no set date for implementation.

Debeaking (or ‘beak-trimming’ as it is often referred) involves cutting off a chunk of the bird’s beak with a red-hot blade or a laser beam. It is a serious mutilation used to control injurious pecking caused by factors such as inappropriate husbandry systems, management or strain of hen.

In its letter, FAWC recommended that the 2011 ban be deferred. Why? To give farmers more time to adjust their methods. Yet the same FAWC letter admits that the industry has already had seven years to prepare. “More effort should have been made by the industry to prepare for the ban” says FAWC. Compassion couldn’t agree more. By developing “new strains of hen or husbandry systems, for example”, says FAWC. Again, couldn’t agree more. Yet, instead of being clear that more should have been and must be done, FAWC’s advice, if accepted, would effectively leave things open-ended.

FAWC has not only recommended the ban be deferred, but that setting a new implementation date itself should not be “reviewed” until 2015. I cannot help seeing this as a way of kicking this badly needed reform into the long grass.

Debeaking a bird can be likened to cutting off our fingers. It robs the bird of the proper use of its primary way of feeling and exploring its world. As FAWC itself puts it, debeaking is a concern because of the “trauma to the bird during the procedure; loss of a sensory tool; and loss of integrity of a living animal by the removal of part of its beak”.

As we discussed in a recent posting, research shows debeaking to be redundant when strains of birds are selected who are less prone to feather pecking and cannibalism and kept in humane conditions.
Given the lamentable lack of action from industry in response to new legislation, surely more pressure should be applied in readiness for the impending reform? After all, the Government’s decision to ban the serious mutilation of debeaking was supported by science.

I sympathise with those in the farming community looking for clear direction. If FAWC’s advice is accepted, then both farmers and animal welfare will be badly let down. What is needed is strong, decisive leadership that sets a date for reform and does what is necessary to see it through. If, and only if, producers need more time to adjust (and Compassion remains unconvinced that they do), then a specific date should be set now that will give clarity on the future and concentrate minds on the task. It cannot be acceptable for urgently needed animal welfare reforms to be undermined by the inaction of a few.

Strong leadership and animal welfare require the ban on debeaking to go ahead. For the sake of millions of birds that will otherwise suffer this serious mutilation, please help us send a strong message to government that debeaking must become a thing of the past. Act now by lobbying the UK government with this eCard.

Flickr

Campaigners outside the Polish Embassy in Stockholm, Sweden DSC00756Campaigners in Bratislava, Slovakia Supporters sign a petition to defend the the hens in Warsaw, PolandCampaigners at the Polish Embassy in The Hague, NetherlandsMr. Jankowski, The  Ambassador’s personal councilor with Amalia Sotirhou at the Polish Embassy in Psychiko, GreeceCampaigners at the Polish Embassy in Berlin, Germany Campaigners at the Polish Embassy in Helsinki, PolandCampaigners at the Polish Embassy in Tallinn, Estonia

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